VFR Cruise Altitudes Question

This is the reference provide to me by the FAA when I asked the question in 2021. 71.33(c) applies to international airspace. The airspace over Hawaii is part of the US, last I checked. :)
and yet, there it is. And yes, it's defined as "offshore". ;)
 
What started this sub thread was the statement "Hawaii has no Class A airspace." This statement is true, but as you pointed out, it is surrounded by A airspace, the Hawaii islands High Airspace. The edit where you added the map is correct, it shows A airspace surrounding the islands, but not over US territory of the State of Hawaii out to the 12 mile limit. It also shows the airspace above 18000 MSL is G up to FL600 over Hawaii.
 
What is the ceiling of Class E airspace above Class A airspace?
 
“Upper limit undefined.”

So the Space Shuttle has to follow the hemispheric rule ?
Learn something new on POA. I always thought that above FL 600 was uncontrolled air space.
We all called Class A as Positive Control Area back in the day.
 
So the Space Shuttle has to follow the hemispheric rule ?
Learn something new on POA. I always thought that above FL 600 was uncontrolled air space.
We all called Class A as Positive Control Area back in the day.
I’m guessing the Space Shuttle has waivered airspace. ;)

Or the altitude cop on his Harley just doesn’t think it’s worth the chase. :rofl:

Honestly, though, I suspect ATC is providing separation from any SR-71s in the area.
 
So the Space Shuttle has to follow the hemispheric rule ?
Learn something new on POA. I always thought that above FL 600 was uncontrolled air space.
We all called Class A as Positive Control Area back in the day.

Technically the Shuttle could be considered a powered glider.
 
I’m guessing the Space Shuttle has waivered airspace. ;)

Or the altitude cop on his Harley just doesn’t think it’s worth the chase. :rofl:

Honestly, though, I suspect ATC is providing separation from any SR-71s in the area.
That's funny. Never thought about it but did the Space Shuttle descent IFR or VFR?
Did they talk to ATC?
 
So the Space Shuttle has to follow the hemispheric rule ?
Learn something new on POA. I always thought that above FL 600 was uncontrolled air space.
We all called Class A as Positive Control Area back in the day.
It don’t cruise, it descends, so no.
 
I’m guessing the Space Shuttle has waivered airspace. ;)

Or the altitude cop on his Harley just doesn’t think it’s worth the chase. :rofl:

Honestly, though, I suspect ATC is providing separation from any SR-71s in the area.
Space Shuttle got an ALTRV, that kept IFR traffic away. A TFR was issued to keep VFR’s away.
SR-71s were separated up there. U-2s also. And anything else if there is anything else. The Separation minima above FL600 is 5000 feet.
 
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Being a Florida pilot I remember when 91.143 was implemented for the space shuttle. And how parts were in international waters. And how it only applied to US registered aircraft or pilots holding US licenses.
 
I fly a 471NM IFR route a couple times every month. 3 legs. Magnetic courses are 359, 001, 001 and the reciprocals returning. Passes through several approach controls and centers. So there and back the I file even thousands since the initial magnetic course is on the western half. Assuming I haven't changed altitudes for smoother air, better winds, or icing, I rarely am given a new altitude for direction of flight. Probably once per year, and typically Memphis center (maybe Nashville approach), I'm given "Wrong altitude for direction of flight, would you like 7 or 9 thousand (as an example)?"
 
I fly a 471NM IFR route a couple times every month. 3 legs. Magnetic courses are 359, 001, 001 and the reciprocals returning. Passes through several approach controls and centers. So there and back the I file even thousands since the initial magnetic course is on the western half. Assuming I haven't changed altitudes for smoother air, better winds, or icing, I rarely am given a new altitude for direction of flight. Probably once per year, and typically Memphis center (maybe Nashville approach), I'm given "Wrong altitude for direction of flight, would you like 7 or 9 thousand (as an example)?"
For IFR in controlled airspace, there are no regulatory "Wrong altitude for direction of flight", but ATC will generally assign them based on the hemispheric rule. For states like Florida where many routes are north/south, ATC does not follow the hemispheric rule in some areas.
 
For IFR in controlled airspace, there are no regulatory "Wrong altitude for direction of flight", but ATC will generally assign them based on the hemispheric rule. For states like Florida where many routes are north/south, ATC does not follow the hemispheric rule in some areas.
I get that IFR cruising altitudes are regulatory only in uncontrolled airspace, I was just passing along what center/approach has said to me a handful of times. They may have been changing my altitude for traffic, although typically that would be a vector not altitude change, and their verbiage possibly implied they thought the altitude change was regulatory despite being in class E airspace.
 
I fly a 471NM IFR route a couple times every month. 3 legs. Magnetic courses are 359, 001, 001 and the reciprocals returning. Passes through several approach controls and centers. So there and back the I file even thousands since the initial magnetic course is on the western half. Assuming I haven't changed altitudes for smoother air, better winds, or icing, I rarely am given a new altitude for direction of flight. Probably once per year, and typically Memphis center (maybe Nashville approach), I'm given "Wrong altitude for direction of flight, would you like 7 or 9 thousand (as an example)?"
There are a few things at work. As John mentioned, the regulatory IFR hemispheric rule only applies in uncontrolled airspace (why? because it says so). For controlled airspace, it's whatever ATC assigns (the reg says that too).

ATC has its own hemispheric rule, contained in paragraph 4-5-2 of the 7110.65. It's the same as the regulatory one but has exceptions for such things as traffic management, aircraft limitations, and weather. Florida is usually cited as an example of traffic management. When I was flying in the mountain west, I've been assigned the "wrong" altitude in deference to to being in a piston with MEAs in the low teens. Then there's the situation where traffic means it just doesn't matter. Pilot files and is initially cleared on a requested hemispheric-compliant altitude. Then changes direction but there's no reason to bother changing it.
 
Throw in the Florida version of the hemisphere rule :), at least for IFR. N/S vs E/W. No idea if applies to VFR as it's not written anywhere I can find.
JAX center issued a notice about this for north florida. I have had ATC request changing from E to W altitudes based on my relativel minor “doglegs” all over flirida
 
why? because it says so
The "why?" is easy. It is because, in controlled airspace, ATC provides IFR separation. That leaves it up to ATC to decide which altitude(s) to use for that separation. They usually use the hemispheric rule, but that can be modified procedurally, like JAX Center, or in cases where it is expeditious to do so.

JAX center issued a notice about this for north florida. I have had ATC request changing from E to W altitudes based on my relativel minor “doglegs” all over flirida
Normal for JAX center due to the traffic flows being predominately north and south. You'll usually get the altitude change prior to entering JAX airspace due to letters of agreement with the adjoining centers.
 
The "why?" is easy. It is because, in controlled airspace, ATC provides IFR separation. That leaves it up to ATC to decide which altitude(s) to use for that separation. They usually use the hemispheric rule, but that can be modified procedurally, like JAX Center, or in cases where it is expeditious to do so.
As the rest of that same post (which pretty much says what you just did) I think makes clear, my "because it says so" was only intended as a prompt to those who read Cliff Notes instead of regulations. I'd almost be willing to bet that if we did a poll where this wasn't discussed, a substantial percentage - if not more than 50% - would say pilots have to follow the hemispheric rule in controlled airspace.
 
As the rest of that same post (which pretty much says what you just did) I think makes clear, my "because it says so" was only intended as a prompt to those who read Cliff Notes instead of regulations. I'd almost be willing to bet that if we did a poll where this wasn't discussed, a substantial percentage - if not more than 50% - would say pilots have to follow the hemispheric rule in controlled airspace.
Oh. I think an interesting threshold question is how many regular IFR pilots know that there's a hemispheric rule for IFR at all, since I wager the overwhelming majority have never flown IFR in uncontrolled airspace, and only ever fly the altitude they're told.
 
Oh. I think an interesting threshold question is how many regular IFR pilots know that there's a hemispheric rule for IFR at all, since I wager the overwhelming majority have never flown IFR in uncontrolled airspace, and only ever fly the altitude they're told.
I don't know if it's still the case but I recall questions about it on the knowledge test.

But it's a good question. How many would even realize that the IFR rules in Part 91 (assuming they know what Part 91 is :D) have rules which apply "under IFR;" those which apply "in controlled airspace" under IFR, and those which apply in "uncontrolled airspace" under IFR.
 
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