Buying a plane advice

What plane are you buying?

If you own the plane you can save on insurance by liability only.
Which ins companies will write a liability-only policy? I was not able to find any takers for my Bonanza, likely because the hull value is too low to make the policy worth writing from the insurer’s POV (speculation from the agent I dealt with).
 
Assuming as a new plane owner he has a mechanic to go look at it.
It has always been my recommendation, and a number of others mechanics recommendation, to select your mechanic before you select and buy your aircraft. By simply having your mechanic perform the prebuy or at least to be involved in the prebuy, you will greatly reduce the chances of major issues on its first annual. Ironically, it is one of the least followed proactive recommendations for a million and half different reasons. A good portion of the major issues associated with private, recreational aircraft ownership can be prevented or the effects reduced by simply more due diligence and education on the owners part.
 
Which ins companies will write a liability-only policy? I was not able to find any takers for my Bonanza, likely because the hull value is too low to make the policy worth writing from the insurer’s POV (speculation from the agent I dealt with).
BWI

How does Hull value impact a liability policy???


At above links, I only have the first "type", their is nothing about hull value involved.
 
I'm finding the most difficult part in CT is finding a hangar. I will not buy a plane without it. I'm not leaving a plane in our weather. It is crazy that I need to wait for a hangar before I buy a plane.
You might find it hard to even find a tie down. If you really want to own, you may have to have it on tie down for a few years before you can find a hangar close enough to you.

Do you want to forgo years of ownership waiting for a hangar?
 
Definitely count on the first few annuals being significantly more expensive than usual. New to you used planes will usually come with considerable deferred maintenance and/or AD/SB compliance. Additional deferred maintenance issues are likely to appear over the first couple of years. This was true for both of the planes I have owned. Nothing outrageous, just double or triple the "usual" annual inspections and repair expense for 2-3 years. You can make some of these issues go away (e.g. failing avionics) by spending even more money on upgrades.
 
So I got the $120 per year covered. What major other expenses am I missing?
First thing I'd point out is that if you consider $120/yr a "major expense", then aircraft ownership is going to be quite the eye opening experience :D
Joking aside -- IDK how your annuals will be 2k unless you do them yourself. You might wanna ask around and see if that's a realistic rate. It's not even kind of close to realistic for me.
But good idea to assume your first year annual will be several times your run-rate annual, as I saw you estimated in your original post. It'll go down over time but first couple years I'd expect to be pricey.
 
First thing I'd point out is that if you consider $120/yr a "major expense", then aircraft ownership is going to be quite the eye opening experience :D
Joking aside -- IDK how your annuals will be 2k unless you do them yourself.
Agreed.

Also, cheap annuals are WHY first annuals for a new owner are more expensive.

For my plane, to do the annual in accordance with factory recommendations takes about 34 man hours.
 
I'm finding the most difficult part in CT is finding a hangar. I will not buy a plane without it.

Some airports won't rent you a hangar or even put you on the waiting list until you own a plane. I had to show my bill of sale for the plane when I signed the lease for my hangar since I hadn't ferried the plane yet.
 
That's what I did. While it relieves objections, it also doubles expenses.
Horses are no joke. My neighbor has them. Her saddles are 10,000 each. They have a saddle specialist flown in and they fit the horse and rider. Her vet bills rival any aviation annual. They spent 7 figures on a barn. Horses are crazy money.
 
You didn't say that you could take a $100 bill out of your wallet and burn it. You're not ready.
Psh. That's beginner stuff.

The measure of when you're ready to own an airplane is when you first say "only $10,000" unironically. I did that when talking about our plane and then had a bit of a double take... Like, did I really just say that? :o

Also, be sure you remember: There is nothing more expensive than a cheap airplane.
 
Definitely count on the first few annuals being significantly more expensive than usual. New to you used planes will usually come with considerable deferred maintenance and/or AD/SB compliance. Additional deferred maintenance issues are likely to appear over the first couple of years. This was true for both of the planes I have owned. Nothing outrageous, just double or triple the "usual" annual inspections and repair expense for 2-3 years. You can make some of these issues go away (e.g. failing avionics) by spending even more money on upgrades.


Did you talk to the mechanic who did the prebuy?

I hear this a bit but never encountered it myself
 
I bought my current 1971 plane in 2010 and it had a number of deferred maintenance issues and poor workmanship issues related to prior work. Two of those issues were serious and potentially lethal, those being horrible add-electrical wiring and a propeller problem. It took several years for me to work through all the issues, but it did not cost a huge amount of money because instead of handing the plane over to a maintenance shop I instead sought out the best individuals to help with each problem individually and did the work piecemeal, over time, with flying it at no higher level of priority than sorting it out. The exception was the serious issues which got fixed fairly quickly, with me doing a lot of the work. The point is that if you’re determined and don’t mind a labor of love, and given a reasonably sound light plane, you can fix almost anything efficiently. You then end up with a sorted out plane that you don’t want to give up because you understand it end to end. Planes are basically pretty simple things.

Of course that does not necessarily apply if your need is perfection, fast, for utility purposes. And you need a hangar.
 
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Sounds like you had a good handle on costs and have gotten solid advice here. Once you have a few years of flying your own plane under your belt, the next big expense is buying/building a home on a runway and keeping your plane in your attached hangar. Never say never. It wasn’t on my radar until it was.
 
...will cost you less than a cheap airplane.

Seriously. If you buy a newer, better maintained airplane it will cost you less money in the long run.
So buy the $600,000 Cessna, not the $150,000 one?
 
So buy the $600,000 Cessna, not the $150,000 one?
Well... There are limits! I would guess that somewhere in the 10-20 year old range is where the changeover happens, though of course that will vary wildly depending on how that 10-20 year old plane was maintained.

And if you manage to get a 40 year old plane that was the owner's absolute pride and joy and isn't so old as to be wearing out, it can be cheaper than a 20 year old plane. However, as time goes on they do get more expensive, and of course it's extremely rare to find someone's pride and joy for sale while it's still their pride and joy. As a group, we are not good at knowing when we should be done, and so many planes fly less and less until they're rotting away in a hangar. :(

I also feel like once a plane hits 8,000 hours or so it's going to cost more. My sample size on that isn't large enough to be significant though.
 
Well... There are limits! I would guess that somewhere in the 10-20 year old range is where the changeover happens, though of course that will vary wildly depending on how that 10-20 year old plane was maintained.

And if you manage to get a 40 year old plane that was the owner's absolute pride and joy and isn't so old as to be wearing out, it can be cheaper than a 20 year old plane. However, as time goes on they do get more expensive, and of course it's extremely rare to find someone's pride and joy for sale while it's still their pride and joy. As a group, we are not good at knowing when we should be done, and so many planes fly less and less until they're rotting away in a hangar. :(

I also feel like once a plane hits 8,000 hours or so it's going to cost more. My sample size on that isn't large enough to be significant though.

Airframe specific is a huge deal

A complex pressurized small twin has a TON of “moving parts”

A plane like my Champ, or a PA18 and the like, very basic, less moving parts, less stuff to go wrong, despite being far older


Also remember, mechanics I reckon get paid to work on airplanes, less work is less pay. I feel for the man who buys a plane and ain’t a bit of a hands on gear head, he’ll have one heck of a expensive journey
 
Hmmm @Warmi I wonder who's plane I scrambling around to find a hangar for. Kinda appropriate that you provided the worst case Rotax cost ... Although not sure I would need one for a few years.
 
and of course it's extremely rare to find someone's pride and joy for sale while it's still their pride and joy.
And I've found its extremely rare simply because that level of aircraft is rarely sold on the open market. But you are definitely correct that how an aircraft is maintained is the key issue regardless of age or type.
 
BWI

How does Hull value impact a liability policy???


At above links, I only have the first "type", their is nothing about hull value involved.
I did run liablity insurance on my sailplane for a few years when I was flying very little. It cost me something like $300/yr. The insurance company then raised the minimum premium price to something like $500/yr. At that time my hull value was so low ($16,000) that it only cost my like $100 more to put full coverage on it.

Brian
 
And I've found its extremely rare simply because that level of aircraft is rarely sold on the open market. But you are definitely correct that how an aircraft is maintained is the key issue regardless of age or type.
That is probably true, but in my case I get the airplane fixed up just about the way I like and then sell it when something else comes along I couldn't turn down.

My 1st flyable (I had couple projects 1st) sailplane, I bought knowing it needed new fabric. just as I had completed the recover/rebuild process and flew it for a season, a friend who had done similar with his sailplane in my photo here had just done similar. He had upgraded the instruments, Insurance had put a new canopy on it. Then he needed to take a break from soaring for a couple years and sold it to me, so I sold mine to another friend. I did a bunch of upgrades to the new airplane (new control system, New cockpit seatpan (more space, more comfortable), added a baggage compartment. I did fly it for 18 years in the process when a friend decided to retire and sell me his 15 year newer sailplane. So I sold my airplane to another local pilot. So In all my aircraft the 1st one is the only one that was really sold to me, by being advertised.

Brian
 
So In all my aircraft the 1st one is the only one that was really sold to me, by being advertised.
Except the aircraft I’m referring to require no work after purchase or simply equipment changes due to personal preferences. The aircraft themselves are as mx compliant one can get with mostly a handshake in place of a prebuy. And I’m not talking museum pieces either but regular flyers. While at one time this level accounted for about 30% of the recreational fleet, I think its probably down to 20% and steadily decreasing due to the state of the recreational market.
 
You might find it hard to even find a tie down. If you really want to own, you may have to have it on tie down for a few years before you can find a hangar close enough to you.

Do you want to forgo years of ownership waiting for a hangar?
Sadly I think I'm coming to this conclusion. Tie downs are available. I really want a hangar with tools, Mogas, aviation related art... Blah blah blah. The part the kinda ****es me off is I know there are hangars with airplanes that have been out of annual for years, but they pay the hangar fees. Those planes have not seen daylight for years.
 
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