I initially got my private pilots license by just renting but was curious if anyone had any good experiences from clubs and any of the pitfalls or downsides.
I'm a big fan of flying clubs and I was a member of one for 14 years, and on the board of directors for all but a few months of that time, serving as every position except Secretary at one point or another.
If done right, a flying club can be an excellent experience and can be the cheapest way to fly since nobody needs to make a profit and you're splitting fixed costs many ways. Of course, not all flying clubs are well run, but you should be able to get an idea of whether it's for you by asking the right questions.
Subjects you want to cover:
* How does scheduling work, and how available are the aircraft. Ask to see the actual schedule for the next month or two.
* How do you get into the club, how do you leave the club, and what money changes hands at both points
* How much are the monthly dues and what are they used for
* How much are the hourly rates and what are they used for
* Are there reserves for engine overhauls? Are there reserves for anything else?
* If it's an equity club, what does the balance sheet look like?
* What are the club's operational rules? Do they just expect you to obey the FARs, or do you have to meet additional requirements? Are there restrictions on how you can use the airplanes (ie no trips more than a certain number of days, no grass fields, etc)?
* What are the minimum requirements and checkout requirements for each aircraft type? Can you use your own instructor, or must you use a club-specified instructor?
* How is maintenance handled? Who do you send squawks to, who fixes the squawks, how do you find out the aircraft's current maintenance status and recently closed squawks?
Any board member of a well-run club should have quick answers to all of the above, though they may not show you detailed financials right off the bat. You may be able to get them from the person you're buying your share from if it's an equity club. The details aren't necessarily important, you just want to be sure they have a good grasp on their current financial position and a good plan for major expenses, there's a process in place for dealing with scheduled maintenance and squawks, and that you're comfortable with the value they provide for the aircraft and service they provide.
Being in a club made me a better pilot, period. It gave me the opportunity to fly some types that are hard to find for rent, it gave me the opportunity to get "out of the nest" and go on long trips and have lots of fun as well as excellent learning experiences, and it gave me the opportunity (via volunteering for the board) to learn about aircraft ownership without being subjected to the sometimes painful costs involved with it. I did eventually leave the club because now I own half an airplane, but I never would have made it to this point for the amount of money I spent on it without the club.