That's still fairly cheap.But, if only one of you is PIC, can you both log the hours?
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Hooo boy, here we go...

100/wet for an Aztec?! Nice. If I were multi rated (450 hours and I still haven't added MEL to my commercial certificate), I'd fly to Houston to split time with you.Hey everyone,
I'm not sure if this is the correct sub forum, but I am in the Houston area and am looking for someone to split some multi time with. I have access to a Piper Aztec for $100/hr wet. Thanks
It doesn't matter if you're in VMC or IMC -- the safety pilot is required any time the pilot flying is under the hood. But in that case, yes, both pilots can log it. If the safety pilot is also acting as PIC, they both log it as PIC time. If the safety pilot is only acting as SIC, it's still loggable SIC time for the safety pilot and PIC time for the pilot flying. Just remember the safety pilot can only log the time the pilot flying is hooded, and make sure you properly document just what you were doing. If the flight times in the two logbooks are the same, and the documentation is dodgy, you could end up like these two:If the pilot flying is under the hood and you are in VMC, performing safety pilot duty - yes.
Read again -- it's $200/hr wet, split two ways.100/wet for an Aztec?! Nice. If I were multi rated (450 hours and I still haven't added MEL to my commercial certificate), I'd fly to Houston to split time with you.
That's still fairly cheap.But, if only one of you is PIC, can you both log the hours?
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Not so. The "PNF" (pilot not flying, i.e., the safety pilot) must also be acting as PIC in addition to being the safety pilot in order to log PIC time. Otherwise, it's only SIC time for the safety pilot. And to act as PIC, the PNF must be fully qualified and current to do so, as well as accept responsibility for anything/everything that happens.Yep so long as PF is under the hood, PNF is also able to log PIC.
Hey everyone,
I'm not sure if this is the correct sub forum, but I am in the Houston area and am looking for someone to split some multi time with. I have access to a Piper Aztec for $100/hr wet. Thanks
Not so. The "PNF" (pilot not flying, i.e., the safety pilot) must also be acting as PIC in addition to being the safety pilot in order to log PIC time. Otherwise, it's only SIC time for the safety pilot. And to act as PIC, the PNF must be fully qualified and current to do so, as well as accept responsibility for anything/everything that happens.
Bad briefing, because there is only one Pilot In Command (PIC) at a time. No such thing as "command PIC" vs "acting PIC" vs any other kind of PIC. There is one, and only one, person acting as PIC, and that is the one and only person who, to quote 14 CFR 1.1, "Has final authority and responsibility for the operation and safety of the flight." The issues of who may log PIC time are separete, and governed by 61.51, not 1.1. Please don't confuse people with sloppy semantics.Great, easily done, pre take off brief "I will be command PIC on this leg, You will act as PIC Sole manipulator"
No, s/he won't. Figuring out who was really the PIC ex post facto when an accident or violation has occurred can be a tricky and litigious process.It's minutia that nobody is going to give a flying f- about. This isn't the freaking military, this is two time building pilots splitting a rental, the FAA inspector involved in anything will assume that convention was injuncted.
I read it that way...$200 is still not bad for an Aztec.Read again -- it's $200/hr wet, split two ways.
...If the flight times in the two logbooks are the same, and the documentation is dodgy, you could end up like these two:
http://www.ntsb.gov/legal/o_n_o/docs/Aviation/4008.pdf
"I see this was an appeal of revocation. Does it say how long their licenses were suspended for?"
A revoked license is usually permament.
I skimmed the article and got the gist of it. I see this was an appeal of revocation. Does it say how long their licenses were suspended for?
Henning, please read what the OP wrote, what I wrote, and what that case says very carefully, and then compare that to the regs and various interpretations on point. If you're "splitting time" for $100/hr each, either you're doing it illegally (the OP does not seem to be an ME instructor) or somebody is paying for time they can't log, and then we run into "common purpose" and expense-sharing issues. Unless they are both CFI-AME's, and I don't think they are, they cannot legally "split" the time and the costs.Seems to me the reason they got in the trouble they did was that they were CFIs and should know better. The higher your ratings the greater the expectations the FAA has of you and the more trouble you get in when you get it wrong. ATPs often see much greater levels of enforcement action than PPs for the same infractions. The mills like All ATPs sell multi time with 3, count them 3 people logging PIC at the same time. You have the guy in the left seat under the hood logging sole manipulator simulated instrument, you have the guy in the right seat logging safety pilot and you have the guy in the back logging instruction given. There are umpteen thousands of Multi PIC hours logged out there under this exact protocol and I am sure they come under the review and scrutiny of the FAA on a regular basis with no issues because they are logged correctly. If there was a problem with doing this, I assure you it would have been brought to light loud and clear long before now. It was being sloppy in their paperwork that sank them.
Read again -- it's $200/hr wet, split two ways.
I finally got around to your apples and oranges case there. Not the same is it? That one is about Instructor/Sole Manipulator, different standards of applicability than when one is under the hood at all times as I indicated. The issue there was they were not able to substantiate that instruction was in fact taking place. Had they initially logged the Safety Pilot time and Instruction time and done their own record keeping properly there would have been no issue. This was just sloppy workmanship that got them in trouble when they came under inspection later. They did not get in trouble over what happened during one particular flight, they came under scrutiny for it. Had they done their record keeping on prior flights properly, they would not have had a problem. I never said you don't have to follow the rules, I said the rules are there and very simple to follow. You don't need to achieve a written agreement before the flight as to whom it shall be logging what time as what, but anyone logging dual PIC should be far enough along in the system they should have learned by now to log things clearly. If they had even just altered their log books back and forth by having alternating 'Simulated Instrument' &/or 'Safety Pilot' entries in their log books they would have passed whatever scrutiny they came under initially. What gave it up was 'identical' log books, THAT is what was wrong.
I find it takes most people more than six minutes from start-up to takeoff (often much more if they do the proper warm-up and instrument pretakeoff checks and set-up), so I put the clock on the time the trainee is hooded so there's no doubt.Gotta agree with you here. Those two were certainly asking for it. When I do the safety pilot thing for some instrument practice I usually log about .3 less than the guy in the left seat. I log each leg separately so everything is clear. That's about how long it takes to taxi, take off and put the hood on.. Then fly the whole time under the hood and terminate the flight with an approach to minimums. If we are sharing the cost that's usually how it works out.
It may be agreed on between you and the pilot with whom you are flying, but it is not at all "plain" to most others. Most folks who own their own aircraft don't like (and sometimes their insurer prohibits) others from acting as PIC when they're flying. In other cases, the safety pilot isn't even qualified to be PIC. And the fact that the safety pilot has some safety responsibilities does not in and of itself make the safety pilot the PIC -- responsbilities may be shared, but final authority may not.It's pretty much plain (and agreed upon) that when I am in the right seat I am pic because I am responsible for safety.
If that's the agreement you obtain, that's fine, but it's by no means automatic, and generally not the way most folks do it in their own airplanes.Not only do I give the guy flying vectors or altitudes to fly if I spot a traffic conflict, but also I have been flying with a low time instrument student who makes enough mistakes that I need to be alert and in control while he is flying under the hood...
Violation of 61.59 is grounds for revocation of all certificates, and almost always results in that. "Unscrupulous" is merely a matter of personal opinion, and not grounds for FAA certificate action except for an ATP if they can show lack of moral character, which three people legally logging PIC time simultaneously ain't gonna do.This to me is about as unscrupulous as having 3 pilots in one aircraft logging PIC time, regardless of the legalities.
Violation of 61.59 is grounds for revocation of all certificates, and almost always results in that. "Unscrupulous" is merely a matter of personal opinion, and not grounds for FAA certificate action except for an ATP if they can show lack of moral character, which three people legally logging PIC time simultaneously ain't gonna do.
I find it takes most people more than six minutes from start-up to takeoff (often much more if they do the proper warm-up and instrument pretakeoff checks and set-up), so I put the clock on the time the trainee is hooded so there's no doubt.
If a twin rental is $300 an hour and someone wants 500 hours of multi-PIC, that's $150,000. OR someone could just buy a $20-30K twin with a fresh pencil whipped annual, put no insurance on it. Run the Hobbs and Tach ~500 hours on the ground, put some owner oil changes in the log book. Fly around a few hours during the year moving it from one local very sleepy, airport to another. Sell it at the end of the year for scrap, maybe have an out of pocket cost of $5K.
How could that ever be proven? Would anyone care to even try to prove it? Once the airplane is scraped how are you going to prove it?
I believe this happens everyday. The financial cost for someone trying to get into a professional pilot job is just staggering. The temptation to do the above is beyond great.
This to me is about as unscrupulous as having 3 pilots in one aircraft logging PIC time, regardless of the legalities. The assumption when someone claims to have 500 Multi-PIC in my mind is that they have been actually going somewhere in a twin, controlling the aircraft by themselves, and most importantly making all of the decisions relative to flight by themselves. The rest is just semantics and regulation manipulation to me.
Yes. Quite a few schools do that or something like it, though more often for CFI training -- trainee pilot in the left seat, trainee instructor in the right seat, CFI in the back.In the ATP Puppy Mill example that Henning gave. Left seat PIC under hood, right seat rated safety pilot PIC, instructor in the back dual given. Is that legal?
Common sense definitions and the FAA Chief Counsel's definitions are by no means universally congruent. Caveat aviator.Yes, I am just stating my opinion about what PIC means, but I believe it passes the common sense definition, and what I would want as a passenger.
That takes care of start-up to takeoff. There's also takeoff to hood-on, hood-off to landing, and touchdown to stopping in the chocks. Your .3 may work most of the time, but I've seen plenty of days where the real hood time is 0.5 or more below Hobbs time, so YMMV. I just don't like "canned solutions" in cases like that -- it invites questions..3 of an hour is 18 minutes...
Luckily there isn't an FAA inspector sitting in the back seat to wack me for the extra 0.2 of hood time I logged...Arguing how an extra 0.1 to 0.2 of flight time is logged is kind of over doing it IMHO. I try to be as accurate as possible and will pick the more conservative number if I'm in doubt, but being 0.1 off is really not a big deal.That takes care of start-up to takeoff. There's also takeoff to hood-on, hood-off to landing, and touchdown to stopping in the chocks. Your .3 may work most of the time, but I've seen plenty of days where the real hood time is 0.5 or more below Hobbs time, so YMMV. I just don't like "canned solutions" in cases like that -- it invites questions.