Hi, Looking at a nice older Piper 235. Has a nice older Lycoming O-540 B4B5... If I should find a Lycoming O-540 A1D5 replacement engine, from a Comanche, can that go into the Piper 235? Can that engine be modified to the BRB5? Thanks in advance for the coaching.
The TCDS is here: http://reflector.velocityoba.com/www.tvbf.org/docs/lycoming-o-540.pdf If you go towards the bottom of the page, you can follow the changes through the different models to convert one model to another. My quick take is "yes" but you should do the step by step verification in writing to prove it to yourself.
No this can't be done,, the rules governing the swapping of data tag prohibits it. different engine requires an Approval of some sort. (STC, or Field approval)
Tom is correct as usual. Back before about '86 the factory would allow conversion of engines and provide a modified data plate for the "new" model engine. We had to submit to them a list of the changed parts. G & N was doing that several times a month. The straw that broke the camel's back came when we converted a pair of TIO_540-A2C engines to IO-540-M1A5's that were installed in a new Evangel aircraft. The parts change list was seriously long. Lycoming was really unhappy because they cancelled their order for Factory M1A5's because Lycoming union workers was were on strike. Not to be outdone we applied for and received an approval to do the conversions and modify the data plates under a process specification on the shop's FAR 145 repair station certificate. Penn Yan later received the same approval. I was there!
I once changed an O-320 from a Cherokee to a 172. Swapped the accessory cases and guts (fuel pump plunger) and prop flange bushings and probably a few other things. Used the IPC's and got permission from Transport Canada. One of their requirements was to remark the data plates as applicable and continue the logs (no swapping). It was a lot of work, but was doable at that time. I would have to be convinced (a lot) to go through the hassle today, if it would even be applicable to the OP's models.