Chances for owner-perfomed condition inspections for C172s, Cherokees, Beech Sundowners etc Under Mosaic Program In the near future?

All you have to do is follow the thinking around two ideas. First, liability for the manufacturer. Second, the loss of income for maintenance shops and mechanics. A minute of follow the money gives you the answer of any future TC owner annuals becoming law.
 
All you have to do is follow the thinking around two ideas. First, liability for the manufacturer. Second, the loss of income for maintenance shops and mechanics. A minute of follow the money gives you the answer of any future TC owner annuals becoming law.
At this point I am not sure it is feasible with so many Regs, restrictions, unknowns, requirements etc……No wonder why Waco and Spirit are not longer in business!
I would not be surprised if some other of the 3-4 majors declares bankruptcy or go near-bankruptcy later this year at this pace with everything is going on in the world, and not because of higher gas prices alone, but a combination of all factors affecting their operations too!
 
But as I mentioned, the key is to keep those requirements at ICAO acceptance levels.
ICAO compliance only matters if you fly the plane outside of your home country. Canada has an owner maintenance category, but I believe it permanently changes the aircraft registration to one allowing no commercial use or international travel.
 
ICAO compliance only matters if you fly the plane outside of your home country.
Yes and no. 80% of the FARs are written to meet the requirements of our membership in ICAO and under the Chicago Convention. This is why we certify and register aircraft in a specific manner, certify pilots and mechanics in a certain manner, and even manage our NAS in a certain manner. So if the FAA were to adopt a new mechanic's certification that did not meet the requirements of ICAO Annex 1, those aircraft maintained under that new mx certificate would no longer meet ICAO requirements and would not be covered under the ICAO member agreements. This is why the TCCA Owner Maintained aircraft have their data plates permanently marked and are banned from export or operation outside of Canada under any ICAO agreement. I believe one of the reasons the TCCA program and the Primary Non-Commercial category attempt here did not gain the popularity that was envisioned was simply because those aircraft would basically lose their ICAO identity.
 
Yes and no. 80% of the FARs are written to meet the requirements of our membership in ICAO and under the Chicago Convention. This is why we certify and register aircraft in a specific manner, certify pilots and mechanics in a certain manner, and even manage our NAS in a certain manner. So if the FAA were to adopt a new mechanic's certification that did not meet the requirements of ICAO Annex 1, those aircraft maintained under that new mx certificate would no longer meet ICAO requirements and would not be covered under the ICAO member agreements. This is why the TCCA Owner Maintained aircraft have their data plates permanently marked and are banned from export or operation outside of Canada under any ICAO agreement. I believe one of the reasons the TCCA program and the Primary Non-Commercial category attempt here did not gain the popularity that was envisioned was simply because those aircraft would basically lose their ICAO identity.
Good morning All
I have no intentions of using my $50k and 50 year old-4 seater airplane in comercial operations.
Why is it so important to meet ICAO requirements when I never fly it outside the country either?- meeting FAA strict regs and requirements is challenging and hard enough already. (if It was valued at $5M and flew all over the world maybe then it would make sense to meet ICAO). Perhaps piling up Regs over more Regs makes more sense?
I believe it only makes things more complicated, harder to meet, and overall more expensive too and not necessarily better!
 
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At this point I am not sure it is feasible with so many Regs, restrictions, unknowns, requirements etc……No wonder why Waco and Spirit are not longer in business!
I would not be surprised if some other of the 3-4 majors declares bankruptcy or go near-bankruptcy later this year at this pace with everything is going on in the world, and not because of higher gas prices alone, but a combination of all factors affecting their operations too!
Good morning All
I have no intentions of using my $50k and 50 year old-4 seater airplane in comercial operations.
Why is it so important to meet ICAO requirements when I never fly it outside the country either?- meeting FAA strict regs and requirements is challenging and hard enough already. (if It was valued at $5M and flew all over the world maybe then it would make sense to meet ICAO). Perhaps piling up Regs over more Regs makes more sense?

Theses regulations have been around for decades, they just didn’t pop up recently, so attempting to paint this in a light of out of control regulation is being disingenuous at best.

Aviation has always been expensive and regulated. And it’s always had those who spend untold hours trying to beat the system or reinvent the wheel. If the regulatory side got reduced by 25% the crying would immediately begin to cut 25% more, and so on.

The FAA does offer a solution for those who want to maintain their own aircraft and not be under the regulatory burden of certified aircraft.
 
FAA Regs are copied and pasted by most countries around the world into their own, it is the model worldwide, don’t need outside regs from an international aviation association to tell the FAA we need to comply with theirs too.
 
FAA Regs are copied and pasted by most countries around the world into their own, it is the model worldwide, don’t need outside regs from an international aviation association to tell the FAA we need to comply with theirs too.
One of the reasons FAA regs are copied and pasted is because the FAA already do the research to make the regs ICAO compliant and/or apply appropriate limitations when they’re not ICAO compliant.
 
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FAA Regs are copied and pasted by most countries around the world into their own, it is the model worldwide, don’t need outside regs from an international aviation association to tell the FAA we need to comply with theirs too.
Not quite. In general, the Chicago Convention Articles and ICAO Annexes were created in the mid-1940s by combining the existing aviation guidance and rules from the US, UK, and France. So, the ICAO guidance comes partly from the original CARs which became the FARs and not the reverse.

As to the influence of the FARs in other countries, it was based more on which ICAO founding member had the most influence in that country on whose rules were adopted. And if you look at the pre-JAA/EASA days, the UK BCARs, US CARs, and the French RACs(?) equally dominated the countries under their sphere of influence and continue today in some form.

And the reason ICAO standards are at your level is because that foundation allowed the global private aviation industry to grow to a point where personal aircraft ownership became available on a wide scale. Unfortunately, the private recreational market has been in decline for quite some time, which in turn has been driving up the costs on the ICAO compliant TC'd aircraft models that no regulatory change will directly fix in the near term. However, its quite possible the MOSAIC changes may offer a path to mitigate those issues in the private market but will be totally dependent on the support it receives from you and the other private recreational owners.
 
Thanks Bell206!
Yes, the first US Regulatory aviation entity was enacted in 1926 (The Air Commerce Act-fore Father of the FAA ) and it was until 1947 ICAO was Founded; by deduction, I thought the FAA would be more experienced in the field!
 
No, I am suggesting something similar to what the Bonanza society gives on maintenance to their owners for instance…..not a full AP course.
Having been through this specific training (assuming you mean the ABS Mechanic Academy which is not for owners, it is for A&Ps), and having hosted it several times at our shop -- uh, no. 2 days of "common errors" training does not a mechanic make.

If you mean the 90 minute service clinic (now "Beech Maintenance Evaluation"), double no. Writing squawks shot at you out of a firehose does not a mechanic make. Frankly, from some of the nonsense planes I've seen at those, I bet it has made a few ex-owners :)

The 30 months I did for experiential training for my A&P made me "certified dangerous" -- it takes years beyond the A&P to be a somewhat nonlethal mechanic. Fulltime. There is a LOT I still won't touch.

I have no problem with some of the repairman cert ideas being floated -- as long as it's just you flying the thing you're maintaining. It's your butt, go ham. Try to miss the schools and orphans please, and stay out of my insurance pool. I can't support any sort of shortcuts that allow you to carry unwitting passengers around based on your mastery of youtube or LLMs. I've seen too much.
 
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Thanks for the advise!

Too Much training or not enough training to be a licensed AP mechanic and only to start learning, same story when compared with an airplane owner mx.

Me too, I have seen too much from some pilots at my home base and other airports with the poor quality workmanship jobs from some APs and Even experienced IAs accompanied with big bills of course!

I know what I got and always ask IAs for my assistance so I see what’s going on during the annuals and I have learned as well, if they say No to my inquiry, I just go away!

So I just can’t understand why the FAA is so against for certified aircraft owners do their inspections for part 91, after all it is only the owner flying it!

The argument of insurance and safety is a very old flag or excuse being flown for decades!

The feds have reduced regulations for car emissions, automakers, regulatory burdens on oil and gas exploration and production to increase output etc, but aviation burdens for parts 61 and 91, 43 , 23 have been left practically untouched without meaningful changes to increase the number of certified pilots, APs, GA piston certified light aircraft production; the industry claims a reduction in Pilots and APs being produced to satisfied the demand.
Yes, some may argue insurance cost has to do with it too! All is in a chain interconnected !
When one buys a $100k or higher car or truck nobody or a dealer will force you that they need be maintained by a certified car mechanic or the dealer at a hefty price ( those insurance premiums for new cars in certain models are even higher Than the premiums for a comparable used airplane).

No matter the amount of training received will it guarantee accident-free environment!
Part 121 and 135 pilots despite of the strict training every 9 months or 12 months incidents still happen, even with two pilots in the cockpit: runway incursions, taking off without clearance, landing at the wrong airport, crossing runways without clearance, airliners landing upside down and the latest a B767 allegedly hitting a light pole on short final!

My personal view only
 
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The feds have reduced regulations for car emissions, automakers, regulatory burdens on oil and gas exploration and production to increase output etc, but aviation burdens for parts 61 and 91, 43 , 23 have been left practically untouched without meaningful changes
Simply because none of those other industries are a signatory to an international agreement as noted above. And in the same light, none of those other industries mentioned provide lesser regulated paths to the same end result that the aviation regulatory system does for flying an aircraft.
 
So I just can’t understand why the FAA is so animate for certified aircraft owners do their inspections for part 91, after all it is only the owner flying it!
I’m not sure what “animate” means in this context, but when the crash happens it’s not “only” the owner. It’s very common to see statements like this…

…it's one of those where 1 person knew the risks, and the other 4 probably didn't have any clue.
 
I’m not sure what “animate” means in this context, but when the crash happens it’s not “only” the owner. It’s very common to see statements like this…
My error, misspelled, I meant “against”
 
Apparently the FAA is giving GA a break under the Mosaic program as to the owners performing annuals for light sport airplanes- after owner proper training and applying for the certificate changes ( if the corresponding local FSDO allows it ).
I only wonder what are the chances in the near future of something similar transferring into GA certificated airplanes such
as C172, C182, PA28 etc. I think it would be a great idea because it would save us owners lots of spent time, money, headaches finding an AP willing to do annuals when we needed them etc.

Thanks
Geez, let’s hope there’s zero chance of that ever happening. Owners are already cheap enough to skimp on annual performed by A&P’s. Last thing we need are these same guys doing things they don’t know how to do and to a lower standard. I shouldn’t let threads like this get under my skin, but I’m passionate about this stuff.
 
Owners are already cheap enough to skimp on annual performed by A&P’s.
Depends on your point of view. Since certain owners already play the cheap game by seeking out IAs that sell signatures, if that same owner could do it themselves on their specific aircraft, then those IAs will be out of business, and the cheap owner would own it all with no fall guy in the middle. No sense penalizing the entire industry who would use that capability in a proper manner and enjoy the flexibility.
 
The feds have reduced regulations for car emissions, automakers,

Emissions regulations have been ever increasing since the mid 1960s. We are currently on a plateau, but I would not expect things to stay here for long.

Also worth noting is that some areas have vehicle inspections and emissions inspections to verify that the vehicle remains compliant. It's not unlike the annual inspections that type certified aircraft are subject to.

When one buys a $100k or higher car or truck nobody or a dealer will force you that they need be maintained by a certified car mechanic or the dealer at a hefty price ( those insurance premiums for new cars in certain models are even higher Than the premiums for a comparable used airplane).

Perhaps you haven't been tracking the right to repair lawmaking, which is targeted at manufacturers doing that very thing. Language stating that the vehicle must be maintained by a manufacturer approved shop isn't used, but when the dealer is the only shop that has access to the tools and/or parts to make the repair it ties the hands of owners.
 
If an owner is happy with his AP ( and if he/she can find one at his or her time of convenience ) and is not interested in doing his annuals hands-on while learning his/her certified airplane more closely , fine, Fantastic! But for those of us wanting to learn and want to have more control of what is done, per the airplane manufacturer recommendations, I believe him/her should have that alternative without loosing the airplane certification to experimental category!

If an owner pays an AP for only sign off without doing the work is the same result as doing an annual by an AP who is not a true professional and doing less than an acceptable work ( I have learned of plenty of cases around).

There are some bad owners but also some bad APs like in everything else, not offense to nobody in particular!
 
Having been through this specific training (assuming you mean the ABS Mechanic Academy which is not for owners, it is for A&Ps), and having hosted it several times at our shop -- uh, no. 2 days of "common errors" training does not a mechanic make.

If you mean the 90 minute service clinic (now "Beech Maintenance Evaluation"), double no. Writing squawks shot at you out of a firehose does not a mechanic make. Frankly, from some of the nonsense planes I've seen at those, I bet it has made a few ex-owners :)

I lost all respect for the Beech service clinic after doing some maintenance on an old Bonanza that appears to have skated through one of those clinics with minimal squawks yet had serious corrosion issues and other things that should have been obvious and flagged during that event. It's probably an anomaly, but at this point I wouldn't consider running an airplane through that as a value adder.
 
Emissions regulations have been ever increasing since the mid 1960s. We are currently on a plateau, but I would not expect things to stay here for long.

Also worth noting is that some areas have vehicle inspections and emissions inspections to verify that the vehicle remains compliant. It's not unlike the annual inspections that type certified aircraft are subject to.



Perhaps you haven't been tracking the right to repair lawmaking, which is targeted at manufacturers doing that very thing. Language stating that the vehicle must be maintained by a manufacturer approved shop isn't used, but when the dealer is the only shop that has access to the tools and/or parts to make the repair it ties the hands of owners.
With all due respect I don’t expect emisión controls to change in the next 2 years and 8 months……and yes I do live in an area where emissions tests are mandatory for our cars…..allways happily have complied with them every year!
 
I lost all respect for the Beech service clinic after doing some maintenance on an old Bonanza that appears to have skated through one of those clinics with minimal squawks yet had serious corrosion issues and other things that should have been obvious and flagged during that event. It's probably an anomaly, but at this point I wouldn't consider running an airplane through that as a value adder.

This assumes the owner took notes, and then didn't subsequently eat them? :)

They're as good as a 90-minute "experts eye the thing you flew in" can possibly be. It's awesome when an owner gets read the "yeah that's a total deathcookie hombre, I'd ground it now" and the owner flies away, presumably in search of a second opinion.
 
This assumes the owner took notes, and then didn't subsequently eat them? :)

They're as good as a 90-minute "experts eye the thing you flew in" can possibly be. It's awesome when an owner gets read the "yeah that's a total deathcookie hombre, I'd ground it now" and the owner flies away, presumably in search of a second opinion.

Unless I didn't get to see the full report, what I saw on the report from the clinic was minor compared to the actual problems with the aircraft. That includes some landing gear and control surface issues that should have been caught during a simple glance.
 
With all due respect I don’t expect emisión controls to change in the next 2 years and 8 months……and yes I do live in an area where emissions tests are mandatory for our cars…..allways happily have complied with them every year!

You missed the point. Regulations in this area haven't been reduced (your statement), but they haven't gotten tighter either.

The requirement for an annual inspection on aircraft has been around for longer than emissions regulations have been too. And they haven't really gotten more restrictive either.
 
Curious. How much preventive maintenance do you perform now under your pilot certificate on your aircraft per the category list found in Part 43 Appx A(c)?
It’s hard to quantify, but Under that list for preventive maintenance covering the 30 elements allowed for an owner probably about 300-400 hrs in 25 years plus all time spent under the IA and AP supervision for annuals and unscheduled maintenance .
 
It’s hard to quantify, but Under that list for preventive maintenance covering the 30 elements allowed for an owner probably about 300-400 hrs in 25 years.
So you spend on average 15 hours per year working on preventive mx items and signing those off under your pilot certificate? What specific tasks do you comply with during those prevent mx 15 hours? And what would be a typical unscheduled mx task you performed under supervision?
 
The FAA has added several limited pilot (or pilot-related) certificates in the last decade or so (light sport, BasicMed) that recognize that not all pilots need to operate across the broad spectrum.

While I'm sure there's no motivation to do it on the FAA side, much of this could be solved by creating a limited A&P rating for those looking to maintain piston airplanes. In order to qualify for an A&P certificate today, in broad strokes, you have to learn and test on, among other things, helicopters, jets, etc. For the folks looking to maintain (or help maintain) their own personally-owned piston aircraft (esp. those who aren't and never will be working mechanics), a limited-scope A&P (and IA equivalent, after a period of time and experience) could be a huge assist.

I'm not suggesting that just any pilot be able to do that maintenance (like EAB or preventative). I'm suggesting that the FAA continue to require similar training and testing as is currently required for the full A&P, but cut out some or all of the difficulty in getting signed off to test (lessen it to reflect the limited scope of the rating, and the reality of owner's who are helping maintain their own planes) and the things that are just unnecessary in context (again, turbines and helicopters).

Limit the certificate to piston airplanes owned (directly or indirectly, to cover LLC ownership) owned by the limited-scope A&P (you can't sign off work on other's airplanes).

That would make actually obtaining the rating somewhat more attainable for the average owner. And help blunt the effect of the A&P shortage.
 
this is a moot discussion as faa will never allow non part 43 approved entities to perform mx other than current owner preventative mx or any inspection(s) on standard cert aircraft ...as standard AWC aircraft can be used for commercial purposes and fly outside US per treaty. Since MOSAIC prohibits such conversion, it's a moot point. this is why exp op limits mention you must get foreign permission to fly there prior. (some other nuances exist but not important to topic). not a big deal for small planes but was a issue when I ferried transport category planes over and to other countries under ferry permits.

for our FAA to issue some form of inspection badge for standard it would require substantial policy and icao work, and not going to happen.

however primary category has existing policy that allows owner to convert standard AWC and perform own mx.....I don't recall if you can do own inspections, but gives ability for certificate holder to put together such a training course to allow this, specifically to save $. there is a 1980s era AC on process on subject . essentially it would allow you to use non cert parts and perform your own MX to save $....unlike exp, you can rent/lease it out for recreational and training purposes, but then obviously a100 hr and annual inspection required but I think annual could be performed by non IA...

it never caught on mostly because any meaningful change from original tyoe design required working with cert office that required normal certification process.primary was used as a cert basis for new designs as the cessna skycatcher(?) and icon I believe to reduce costs and expedite time to market...there's a few more but don't recall which. there are pros and cons to it but was rarely used for reason.

only other way to make your standard awc cheaper to fly and upgrade is convert to experimental exhibition, but this has some technical hurdles as well, but more advantages as it's treated more like a AB in terms of op limitations and you can use exp market stuff like efis upgrades, but you can only do same owner mx. but non IA can sign off exp version of annual
 
The FAA has added several limited pilot (or pilot-related) certificates in the last decade or so (light sport, BasicMed) that recognize that not all pilots need to operate across the broad spectrum.

While I'm sure there's no motivation to do it on the FAA side, much of this could be solved by creating a limited A&P rating for those looking to maintain piston airplanes. In order to qualify for an A&P certificate today, in broad strokes, you have to learn and test on, among other things, helicopters, jets, etc. For the folks looking to maintain (or help maintain) their own personally-owned piston aircraft (esp. those who aren't and never will be working mechanics), a limited-scope A&P (and IA equivalent, after a period of time and experience) could be a huge assist.

I'm not suggesting that just any pilot be able to do that maintenance (like EAB or preventative). I'm suggesting that the FAA continue to require similar training and testing as is currently required for the full A&P, but cut out some or all of the difficulty in getting signed off to test (lessen it to reflect the limited scope of the rating, and the reality of owner's who are helping maintain their own planes) and the things that are just unnecessary in context (again, turbines and helicopters).

Limit the certificate to piston airplanes owned (directly or indirectly, to cover LLC ownership) owned by the limited-scope A&P (you can't sign off work on other's airplanes).

That would make actually obtaining the rating somewhat more attainable for the average owner. And help blunt the effect of the A&P shortage.
Agree, thanks! Something along those lines is what I envision: Would help tremendously the pilot owners willing to do it ( and the economy overall) and will alleviate the AP shortage. Some may view it as being cheap, I view it as being responsible and caring.
Seemingly , There has been proposals to increase the retirement age for ATPs to 67 but lobbing against it from ALPA and ICAO (here we ago again) has failed in Congress; The FAA wants to do it not because they are nice but because the water is getting very close to the noses with the pilot shortages!
The same happened several years ago for approving BasicMed when Physicians and the AMA strongly opposed it but pilots and AOPA ,among others, succeeded!
 
Seemingly , There has been proposals to increase the retirement age for ATPs to 67 but lobbing against it from ALPA and ICAO (here we ago again) has failed in Congress; The FAA wants to do it not because they are nice but because the water is getting very close to the noses with the pilot



ICAO has not lobbyed congress or the FAA on keeping the Age 65 rule.

Many countries have varying age requirements on airline pilots. Each individual state within ICAO sets their own rules on age. What matters is when one state has age 67 and that pilot flies international he cannot operate in a country that has 65 as its limit and other combinations.
 
ICAO has not lobbyed congress or the FAA on keeping the Age 65 rule.

Many countries have varying age requirements on airline pilots. Each individual state within ICAO sets their own rules on age. What matters is when one state has age 67 and that pilot flies international he cannot operate in a country that has 65 as its limit and other combinations.
Never thought about this, interesting.

Airline pilots over 60 can fly internationally until they reach 65, provided at least one other pilot in the cockpit is under 60. While a 2025 push proposed raising this to 67, the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) maintains the mandatory retirement age at 65 for international commercial flights, with most countries, including the U.S., following this standard. [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
 
For the folks looking to maintain (or help maintain) their own personally-owned piston aircraft (esp. those who aren't and never will be working mechanics), a limited-scope A&P (and IA equivalent, after a period of time and experience) could be a huge assist.
This. Except I don't think the IA should be included on several levels.

this is a moot discussion as faa will never allow non part 43 approved entities to perform mx other than current owner preventative mx or any inspection(s) on standard cert aircraft
Except it already happens in a limited fashion on TC'd aircraft as you note with preventive mx since there is no Part 65 certification for those pilots, and also with a repairman working under a CRS. And if you compare the current Part 65 repairman requirements there are no limitations that would prevent that expansion. And since an LSR is a Part 65 certification, plus the fact Part 23 was rewritten under consensus standards, which is similar to how Part 22 has been written, there is now a solid regulatory foundation between all these existing rules.

As to ICAO, their guidance does not address preventive mx or repairman either, but they do provide the required guidance for ICAO member states concerning the minimum qualifications for maintenance personal. However, the details of how that guidance is applied by each member nation is left to them. So, for example, look at the huge differences between the FAA A&P/IA/CRS system vs the EASA Engineer/CAMO/CAO system which follow the same ICAO difference but are vastly different. So just as the EASA created their Part M-Light to break out small aircraft airworthiness requirements, the same opportunity exists for the FAA to do something similar at their scale.

Regardless, I don't think anyone is pushing to simply grant a TC aircraft owner/pilot mx privileges without dedicated training and education unlike the TCCA Owner Maintained program. But with the changes to the FAA mechanic certification system several years ago, which now allow completion of an A&P certificate in 8 months, I don't see why, for a limited owner maintenance certificate, they couldn't do the same in 3 months with a similar commitment. And its only been in the past several years that all the requirements to make something like this even plausible. Time will tell.
 
Never thought about this, interesting.

Airline pilots over 60 can fly internationally until they reach 65, provided at least one other pilot in the cockpit is under 60. While a 2025 push proposed raising this to 67, the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) maintains the mandatory retirement age at 65 for international commercial flights, with most countries, including the U.S., following this standard. [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
"Most countries".

Canada does not have a mandatory retire age. However, a 65 plus Canadian airline pilot can't fly a trip into the US or any country with that limitation.
 
For preventive maintenance under 43
So you spend on average 15 hours per year working on preventive mx items and signing those off under your pilot certificate? What specific tasks do you comply with during those prevent mx 15 hours? And what would be a typical unscheduled mx task you performed under supervision?
Under Preventive Maint 43 Appendix A I have done:
1-Removed and installed landing gear tires several times in 25 years
2-Cleaned and re gapped spark plugs every 25 hrs
3-Cleaned and inspected for metal oil finger screen
4-Drained and replenished engine oil every 25 hrs
5-Replaced landing, taxi, position lights
6-cleaned , inspected , Repacked and installed landing gear wheel bearings
7-Replaced prefabricated fuel lines
8- Serviced and Replaced Battery
9-Lube control surfaces bushings, bolts without removal

Unschedule maintenance under AP/IA supervision with his sign off in logbooks

1-Removed and installed engine cylinders ( 7 times)
2- Removed and installed Carburetor, magnetos, alternator and belt, starter for overhaul at specialized shop
3-Removed and installed new engine instruments (CHT, EGT, oil temp )
4- Removed and installed existing Nav Comms for refurbishing by avionics shop
5- Removed propeller for inspection, static balanced and painting by prop shop
6-installed air/oil separator
7- Removed and installed Tachometer, VSI, AS indicators for OH by instrument shop
8-Replaced donuts in landing gear legs/struts
9- Replaced SCAT tubing for cabin air , heated air, carburetor

All new avionics have been installed by Avionics shops without my assistance ( I don't consider myself electrically inclined to Do these installations) .
 
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Under Preventive Maint 43 Appendix A I have done:
Good. Unfortunately, more often than not, people who rally for an owner-based maintenance privilege do not perform any prevent mx on their aircraft now. So it makes one wonder, if they want more ability, why don't they do what they can now.
 
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