Let'sgoflying! said:
If a person has a Comm Rotocraft rating do they have to do the Private fixed wing or go straight to the Comm Fixed wing?
Up to the individual. They can do it as an additional category rating at either level. However, as this is an additional category, not just class, rating, this person has to meet all the training and aeronautical experience requirements for that category (14 CFR 61.63(b)(1)). That means if he wants a the ASEL added at the Commercial level, he will have to show in his log along with all his rotary wing time:
50 hours of Airplane PIC time (solo, if he doesn't have Pvt ASEL yet)
10 hours of XC time in Airplanes
20 hours of Commercial Pilot training in Airplanes including:
- 5 hours of instrument training in ASEL
- 10 hours of complex in Airplanes
- one 2-hour day XC in ASEL
- one 2-hour night XC in ASEL
10 hours of solo in ASEL including:
- 300nm XC
- 5 hours night with 10 to/ldg at a towered airport
...which is at least 70 hours of flying in airplanes, and then take a Commercial practical test. Or, he can start by getting only private privileges for ASEL with:
20 hours dual in ASEL including:
- 3 hours XC training
- 3 hours night training including 100nm XC and 10 to/ldg at a towered airport
- 3 hours flight training in ASEL on instruments
- 3 hours test prep
10 hours solo in ASEL including
- 5 hours XC including the 150nm XC
- 3 to/ldg at a towered airport
...which is at least 30 hours in airplanes, and then take a Private Practical test. This will allow him to get the other 40 hours of Airplane PIC time for his Commercial privileges while flying with passengers and during his Commercial complex/maneuvers/XC training with an instructor.
Note also that there's the issue of adding the Airplane class to his Instrument-Helicopter rating which I assume he has. That's another kettle of fish. Adding the "Airplane" to the "Instrument" will require:
ASEL on his certificate at Private or higher
10 hours XC PIC in Airplanes
15 hours instrument training from a CFI-IA in Airplanes including:
- 3 hours test prep
- 250nm IFR XC
Note that he's going to have to get at least the Private-ASEL before he gets that, which means he can't get a "full" Commercial right off the bat since he doesn't have an IA rating. Also, the Instrument training counts towards some of the Commercial requirements. Therefore, what most rotorheads do is get the Private level ASEL, add the Instrument, and then get the Commercial ASEL.