I think a more correct approach is to do it the way you did it, swapping to old school mode, tuning the VOR and setting the radial to 311.
An RNAV overlay with a course of 311 is not the same thing as joining the 311 radial.
Check out the T245 airway from SMO to POPPR (here's the chart:
http://skyvector.com/?ll=33.92243866154562,-118.31707157588545&chart=469&zoom=1). Notice that the RNAV course is 128, yet it's actually the SMO R-125.
That's a 3 deg difference. It's not significant over a short distance, but in absence of a fix that you can program into the 430, setting the RNAV OBS to 311 is not always the same as joining the 311 radial. Stick with old school!
You should never forget how to fly raw data in any case, so it's good practice.