So what happens if you make a mistake that falls under the mandatory occurrence report criteria or get picked up by the TARP? After the MOR or TARP is entered into the CEDAR program, the information is analyzed, and it is determined whether further action is required. If it is determined that you made a pilot deviation, you will be contacted by the FSDO.
What happens next, it appears, is up to the person you run across. Your FAA inspector could, after a discussion, close the case with no further action.
Another possible outcome is remedial training. As long as you meet certain criteria (see sidebar), the FAA inspector could recommend remedial training, in which case you can continue to exercise the privileges of your pilot certificate.
If you have tough luck or made a fairly serious error, you may be asked to do a check ride under 49 USC 44709, also called a 709 ride. This flight test is more stressful than any of the flight tests you’ve taken for any of the pilot’s certificates you’ve achieved because there is no opportunity for a retake. If you fail the ride, the FAA representative conducting the test will revoke your ticket.
Finally, there are pilot deviations that most likely will result in a suspension or immediate revocation of the pilot’s certificate, such as if you bust a temporary flight restriction (TFR), purposely fly recklessly or carelessly, or are caught flying under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
It appears that the FAA takes the position that, if you are aware that you made an honest mistake, so much so that you filed a NASA ASRS or ASAP report, you are more or less immune from repercussions. But if you were unaware that you made a mistake or purposely flew against the FARs, you need to undergo further testing or remedial training or you risk losing your certificate. What effect the increase in reports will have on you remains to be seen. But the best way to keep your certificate safe is to follow the rules, remain vigilant and file a report if you get any sense that an error has occurred.