Those of us who fix both airplanes and cars know there's a big difference in their manufacture. Ever seen pics of an automobile assembly line? It would take a LOT of cars to pay for all those robots and the computers that drive them. Still cheaper than union labor rates, though.
Robotic machinery can stamp out complex, compound-curved steel body parts. If you try that with 2024 aluminum, it splits and tears. You are limited to CNC shearing and rivet hole punching. Robots can weld body parts together in a flash, 2024 can't be welded. You can weld 6061 or 5052, but those are weaker, softer alloys so you need thicker parts, meaning heavier parts, not something welcome in an airplane. I can't see robots installing and bucking tiny rivets with any speed, considering the tens of thousands of locations (coordinates) and the varying diameters and lengths of rivets, and so on. Robots might be able to work with composites, but layups and cure times and all that is really critical, far more so than robotic welding. The only solution would be plastic molding, using some super-strong, UV-resistant, non-fiber material we don't have yet.
Short story: cars are not airplanes. Many cars, few airplanes. Heavy cars, light airplanes. Car engine failures are mostly an inconvenience; airplane engine failures tend to get lethal. Even if airplanes cost a third of what they do; how many more people would fly? Maintenance costs would still be as bad as they are now. A license would still cost a lot of money and take a lot of work, and most folks just won't do it.
Dan